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order是什么意思

发布时间:2021-04-16 作者: 英语查

order 是什么意思

音标:[ 'ɔ:də ]  
过去式:ordered   过去分词:ordered   名词复数:orders   现在分词:ordering   

中文翻译与英英解释

n.
1.次序,顺序;整齐;(社会)秩序,治安;状况,常态;健康状态;条理;会场秩序;议事程序,日程;组织,体系。
2.〔常 pl.〕命令;训令;指挥,号令;【计算机】指令。
3.席次;阶级,地位;等级,品级。
4.牧师的地位;〔pl.〕牧师职。
5.教团,修道会;(中世纪)骑士团;结社,公会。
6.【商业】定货,定单;汇兑,汇票,汇单。
7.勋位,勋章。
8.种类;种;【生物学】目〔介于纲和科之间〕。
9.规则;规定,制度,礼法;【宗教】仪式,祭礼。
10.【建筑】柱式,式样;【军事】整队,排队;序列,队形;【数学】队,级,次,度;序模;【修辞学】布置;调配,处理。
11.【戏剧】(免费)入场券,优待券。
12.【法律】(法院等的)决议(指非最后的判决)。
13.(转让产业的)许可证,授权证明书。
短语和例子
in alphabetical [chronological, numerical] order 按 ABC [年代、号码]顺序。 the old order 旧制度,旧理想。 the order of nature [things] 自然[事物]的条理。 a high order of culture 高度文化。 give orders [an order] for sth. to be done [that sth. should be done] 下命令做某事。 the military order 军界。 all orders and degrees of men 一切阶级的人们。 the higher [lower] orders 上层[下层]阶级。 a large [tall, strong] order 大批定货;〔俚语〕艰巨的工作;不当要求。 a postal [money, 〔英口〕 postoffice] order 邮汇。 the O- of the Garter 嘉德勋位,嘉德勋章。 the standing orders 议事规程;【军事】标准作战规定。 talents of a high order 优秀的才能,天才。 a battle [close] order 战斗[密集]队形。 be on order 已在订购。 by order 奉命令(by order of the authorities 奉当局命令)。 call a meeting to order 宣布开会。 call for orders 做推销员。 call to order (主席)请发言人遵守会场规则;〔美国〕宣布开会。 draw (up) in order 使排整齐。 fill an order 供应订货。 get out of order 损坏,发生故障。 give an order for 定(货)。 in order of age [mexit] 按年龄[成绩]次序。 in order 整整齐齐;合规则;情况正常;健康 (The goods arrived in good order. 货物安全到达)。 in order that 以便,为了…起见。 in order to 为要…起见,…才能。 in short order 〔美国〕迅速地;在短期内;〔美国〕立即,马上,毫不拖延。 keep in order 整理好;保持井然有序。 keep order 维持秩序。 made to order 定做的。 on the order of 跟…相似的;属于…同类的。 order of group 【数学】群阶。 order of march 行进序列;行军命令。 O- of Merit 勋章〔略 O.M.〕。 order of the day (议会等的)议事日程,工作日程;日常的事,习俗,风气,惯例。 order on order of (sculptured figures) 一排一排的(雕像)。 O-! O-! 违章!违章!〔议会等中有人违反规则时向主席提出的抗议〕;秩序! 秩序!〔主席等要搅乱秩序者守秩序〕。 out of order 乱,混乱,杂乱无章;不合规则;情况反常;有故障;有病,不舒服。 place an order with (a company) for (sth.) 向(某公司)定(某货)。 put [set, take] in order 整顿,整理,修整。 rise to (a point of) order (议员)起立对议会是否遵守议事规程提出质问(通常是打断他人的发言)。 take (holy) orders 接受圣职,做牧师。 take orders from sb. =take sb.'s orders 受某人的指挥。 take order to (do) 采取适当手段去(做…)。 take order with 安排,处理。 take things in order 依次做事。 to order 定做的,照规格[计划]做的。 under the orders of 在…的命令下,带着…的命令。
vt.
1.命令,指令;命令去…。
2.购;要求供应。
3.整理;整顿,调整;安排,处理;建立(秩序)。
4.(命运等)注定。
5.任命(某人)为牧师;授给…圣职。 order a retreat 下令退却。 order a taxi to take sb. to the airport 安排出租汽车送人到机场。 order sth. (to be) done [sb. to do..., that sb. (should) do ....] 吩咐某人做某事。 ★可略去过去分词前的 to be 的主要是〔美国〕;that 后的假设式现在时用法为〔美国〕,近来〔英国〕也这样说了。 He was ordered to Egypt. 他被派到埃及去了。 O- arms! 〔口令〕枪放下(立正)! order dinner 叫饭,定菜。 order one's affairs 料理私事。 ordered alloy 有序合金。 order about [around] 东派西使,驱使,摆布,发号施令。 order away [back] 命令离去[返回]。 order from 向…定购(order some new books from England 向英国定购几本新书)。
vi.
1.发命令,吩咐。
2.定货。
短语和例子
Please order for me. 请替我点菜。
the act of putting things in a sequential arrangement; "there were mistakes in the ordering of items on the list"
同义词:ordering,

(architecture) one of original three styles of Greek architecture distinguished by the type of column and entablature used or a style developed from the original three by the Romans

a degree in a continuum of size or quantity; "it was on the order of a mile"; "an explosion of a low order of magnitude"
同义词:order of magnitude,

a commercial document used to request someone to supply something in return for payment and providing specifications and quantities; "IBM received an order for a hundred computers"
同义词:purchase order,

a legally binding command or decision entered on the court record (as if issued by a court or judge); "a friend in New Mexico said that the order caused no trouble out there"
同义词:decree, edict, fiat, rescript,

a body of rules followed by an assembly
同义词:rules of order, parliamentary law, parliamentary procedure,

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed; "the British ships dropped anchor and waited for orders from London"

a request for something to be made, supplied, or served; "I gave the waiter my order"; "the company''s products were in such demand that they got more orders than their call center could handle"

(biology) taxonomic group containing one or more families

a group of person living under a religious rule; "the order of Saint Benedict"
同义词:monastic order,

a formal association of people with similar interests; "he joined a golf club"; "they formed a small lunch society"; "men from the fraternal order will staff the soup kitchen today"
同义词:club, social club, society, guild, gild, lodge,

logical or comprehensible arrangement of separate elements; "we shall consider these questions in the inverse order of their presentation"
同义词:ordering, ordination,

established customary state (especially of society); "order ruled in the streets"; "law and order"

a condition of regular or proper arrangement; "he put his desk in order"; "the machine is now in working order"
同义词:orderliness,

place in a certain order; "order the photos chronologically"

bring order to or into; "Order these files"

assign a rank or rating to; "how would you rank these students?"; "The restaurant is rated highly in the food guide"
同义词:rate, rank, range, grade, place,

arrange thoughts, ideas, temporal events; "arrange my schedule"; "set up one''s life"; "I put these memories with those of bygone times"
同义词:arrange, set up, put,

make a request for something; "Order me some flowers"; "order a work stoppage"

give instructions to or direct somebody to do something with authority; "I said to him to go home"; "She ordered him to do the shopping"; "The mother told the child to get dressed"
同义词:tell, enjoin, say,

issue commands or orders for
同义词:prescribe, dictate,

appoint to a clerical posts; "he was ordained in the Church"
同义词:ordain, consecrate, ordinate,

bring into conformity with rules or principles or usage; impose regulations; "We cannot regulate the way people dress"; "This town likes to regulate"
同义词:regulate, regularize, regularise, govern,

例句与用法

1.Perfect order reigned throughout the entire country .
全国秩序井然。

2.I would order a lateral skull film .
我打算安排照颅骨侧位的X线照片。

3.Enclosed is an order for fifty pounds .
信中附有一张五十英镑的汇单。

4.The honoured guests took their seats in due order .
贵宾们依次就座。

5.A laboratory must be kept in good order .
实验室里必须保持井井有条。

6.He wears several worthless orders .
他戴着几个没什么了不起的纪念章。

7.The sergeant-major ordered the men to close up .
军士长命令士兵靠拢。

8.Things should be taken up in order of priority .
办事应有个先后次序。

9.He took upon himself to order everything .
他主动地忙着安排一切事物。

10.The firm 's accounts need to be set in order .
公司的帐目需要清理。

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