中文翻译与英英解释 | vt.
1.使(叶子等)变白。
2.使变苍白；使衰弱；使(工业等)萎靡。
3.使褪色。
vi.
变白；变苍白；褪色。
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| make pale or sickly; "alcohol etiolates your skin"
| | bleach and alter the natural development of (a green plant) by excluding sunlight
| | make weak by stunting the growth or development of
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| (especially of plants) developed without chlorophyll by being deprived of light; "etiolated celery"
同义词：etiolated, blanched,
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例句与用法 | 1. | Young etiolated leaves may also be accompanied by cell division .
幼小的黄化叶子也可能伴随细胞分裂。
| | 2. | Illumination of the etiolated seedlings produces marked changes in growth habit .
黄化幼苗照光后，生长习性发生明显变化。
| | 3. | These compounds are present in etiolated tissue of seedlings grown in darkness .
这些化合物存在于黑暗中生长的幼苗的黄化组织内。
| | 4. | 2 effects of light quality and kt on hypocotyl elongation the hypocotyl elongation of 2 - d - old etiolated seedlings was inhibited evidently under continuous light including uv - b , wl , bl , fr and rl . the inhibition effectiveness was uv - b > wl > bl > fr > rl
二、光质和kt对下胚轴伸长的影响不同光质持续照光对2天龄黄化下胚轴伸长有明显的抑制，不同光质对伸长抑制的效应表现为uv - b wl bl fr rl 。
| | 5. | 1 . characteristic properties of the plasma membrane h + - atpase 3 - d - old seedlings of etiolated mung bean ( vigna radiata l ) were harvested and the hypocotyls ( 1 - 2 cm in length ) under hook were used to prepare the plasma membrane vesicles by means of aqueous two - phase partition
绿豆下胚轴质膜h ~ + - atpase基本特性的研究黑暗条件下生长三天龄的绿豆黄化幼苗，取弯钩下1 - 2cm长的下胚轴，机械法破碎组织，两相分配法分离、提取和纯化质膜。
| | 6. | Opening the window , i walked in upon them ; liberated celine from my protection ; gave her notice to vacate her hotel ; offered her a purse for immediate exigencies ; disregarded screams , hysterics , prayers , protestations , convulsions ; made an appointment with the vicomte for a meeting at the bois de boulogne . next morning i had the pleasure of encountering him ; left a bullet in one of his poor etiolated arms , feeble as the wing of a chicken in the pip , and then thought i had done with the whole crew . but unluckily the varens , six months before , had given me this filette adele , who , she affirmed , was my daughter ; and perhaps she may be , though i see no proofs of such grim paternity written in her countenance : pilot is more like me than she
我打开落地窗，朝他们走去，解除了对塞莉纳的保护，通知她腾出房子，给了她一笔钱以备眼前急用，不去理睬她的大哭小叫歇斯底里恳求抗议和痉挛，跟那位子爵约定在布洛尼树林决斗的时间，第二天早晨，我有幸与他相遇，在他一条如同瘟鸡翅膀那么弱不禁风的可怜的胳膊上，留下了一颗子弹，随后自认为我已了结同这伙人的关系，不幸的是，这位瓦伦在六个月之前给我留下了这个fillette阿黛勒，并咬定她是我女儿。
| | 7. | The materials in this study were arabidopsis thaliana . ( wt ) and its mutants including ethylene over producer mutant ( eto1 - 1 ) , ethylene insensitive root mutant ( eir1 - 1 ) and ethylene insensitive mutant ( etr1 - 3 ) . from the phenotypes of 12 - d - old seedlings of arabidopsis wt and mutants , the root gravitropism was obviously enhanced in etol - 1 , but diminished in eir1 - 1 and etr1 - 3 , compared with wt . the shoot negative gravitropism was also diminished in etiolated seedlings of etr1 - 3
以拟南芥的eth过量产生型突变体( etol - 1 ) ，根对eth不敏感型突变体( eirl - 1 ，地上部对eth响应) ， eth不敏感型突变体( etrl - 3 ，地上部和根均对eth不敏感)及其野生型( wt ， columbia生态型)为实验材料，利用根的向重力性反应为模式，分析了其中eth对auxin效应的调控及其原因。
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