中文翻译与英英解释 | n. 1.鲁德分子〔英国 1811年-1816年以捣毁纺织机械为手段,抗议资本家降低工资和解雇工人的团体的成员〕。 2.〔l-〕强烈反对提高机械化和自动化者。
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Luddites were 19th-century English textile artisans who violently protested against the machinery introduced during the Industrial Revolution that made it possible to replace them with less-skilled, low-wage labourers, leaving them without work. Historian Eric Hobsbawm has called their machine wrecking "collective bargaining by riot", which had been a tactic used in Britain since the Restoration, as the scattering of manufactories throughout the country made large-scale strikes impractical. |
例句与用法 | 1. | Luddites for the celebrity age , we stood on the tracks waving a flag like the railway children and were duly flattened by the 12 o ' clock to hollywood , via madrid 作为这个名人时代的不识时务者,我们活像铁路少年一样站在铁轨中间挥舞旗帜然后被冲向好莱坞途径马德里的正午列车准时压扁。
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