中文翻译与英英解释 | n.
【解剖学】
1.耳石。
2.(无脊椎动物的)听石。
adj.
-ic
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| An otolith, (οτο-, oto-, ear + λιθο?, lithos, a stone), also called statoconium or otoconium is a structure in the saccule or utricle of the inner ear, specifically in the vestibular labyrinth of vertebrates. The saccule and utricle, in turn, together make the otolith organs. |
例句与用法 | 1. | Otolith are found from many small crystalline otoconia .
听石由许多小结晶的耳石形成。
| | 2. | Observed in perspective light , wide opaque zones and close translucent zones arrange alternately on sectioned otolith , sectioned dorsal fin spine and vertebra . the joints between the wide zones and close zones are the annulis . 2
在透射光下观察，耳石磨片、背鳍条磨片和脊椎骨上宽的暗带与窄的亮带相间排列，亮带与外接暗带的分界处为年轮。
| | 3. | It has been studied on the mechanism of ci from the view of the interaction among semicircular canal , otolith organ and proprioceptor . but the studies on neurophysiology mechanism are not enough . some scholars think that a great number of 5 - hydroxytryptamine ( 5 - ht ) accumulating in nerve center , which induced by protein disturbance of metabolism resulting from acceleration stimulation , resulted in vestibular illusions
对于科里奥利错觉的发生机制，目前仅从半规管、耳石器、躯体本体感受器相互作用角度进行了探讨，缺乏对其中枢生理机制的研究，有学者认为，加速度作用造成的蛋白质代谢障碍，引起5 -羟色胺在中枢的大量堆积，是造成前庭性错觉的主要原因。
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