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exchange是什么意思

发布时间:2020-12-04 作者: 英语查

exchange 是什么意思

音标:[ iks'tʃeindʒ ]  
过去式:exchanged   过去分词:exchanged   名词复数:exchanges   现在分词:exchanging   

中文翻译与英英解释

vt.
1.(以某物与另一物)交换,调换 (for).
2.互换,交流,交易。
3.兑换。
短语和例子
exchange one's labour for money 以劳动换取报酬。 exchange blows 互殴。 exchange civilities 互相行礼。
vi.
1.兑换 (for).
2.交换;调换(职位、任务) (from; into).
短语和例子
exchange from [out of] one ship into another 从甲船换乘乙船。
n.
1.交换,互换。
2.交流,交易。
3.兑换、汇兑;汇划。
4.汇兑行情,兑换率,汇水,贴水。
5.〔pl.〕 (票据)交换总额。
6.交换品,〔特指〕交换书刊。
7.交易所。
8.〔英国〕职业介绍所。
9.电话局,电话交换台。
短语和例子
an exchange of goods 物资交流。 an exchange of prisoners 交换俘虏。 exchange of views 交换意见。 foreign exchange 外汇。 domestic [internal]exchange 内汇。 a post exchange〔美国〕陆军消费合作社 (PX)。 a bill of exchange 汇票。 the rate [course] of exchange (=exchange rate) 外汇率[行情、比价]。 a set of exchange 联单汇票[双联或三联]。 the first [second, third] of exchange 第一[第二、第三]联汇票。 the cotton exchange 棉花交易所。 a labour 〔英国〕职业[劳工]介绍所。 short exchange 短期汇票。 a stock exchange 证券交易所。 a [central] telephone exchange 中央电话局。 E- is no robbery. 〔戏谑语〕交换不是掠夺〔为不公平交换辩解的话〕。 in exchange for 换,调。 make an exchange 交换。 value in [of] exchange 交换价值(=exchange value)。
(chess) the capture by both players (usually on consecutive moves) of pieces of equal value; "the endgame began after the exchange of queens"

(chess) gaining (or losing) a rook in return for a knight or bishop; "black lost the exchange"

the act of putting one thing or person in the place of another: "he sent Smith in for Jones but the substitution came too late to help"
同义词:substitution, commutation,

reciprocal transfer of equivalent sums of money (especially the currencies of different countries); "he earns his living from the interchange of currency"
同义词:interchange,

the act of giving something in return for something received; "deductible losses on sales or exchanges of property are allowable"

the act of changing one thing for another thing; "Adam was promised immortality in exchange for his disobedience"; "there was an interchange of prisoners"
同义词:interchange,

(sports) an unbroken sequence of several successive strokes; "after a short rally Connors won the point"
同义词:rally,

a workplace that serves as a telecommunications facility where lines from telephones can be connected together to permit communication
同义词:central, telephone exchange,

a workplace for buying and selling; open only to members

a mutual expression of views (especially an unpleasant one); "they had a bitter exchange"

chemical process in which one atom or ion or group changes places with another

change over, change around, as to a new order or sequence
同义词:switch over, switch,

exchange or replace with another, usually of the same kind or category; "Could you convert my dollars into pounds?"; "He changed his name"; "convert centimeters into inches"; "convert holdings into shares"
同义词:change, commute, convert,

exchange a penalty for a less severe one
同义词:commute, convert,

give to, and receive from, one another; "Would you change places with me?"; "We have been exchanging letters for a year"
同义词:change, interchange,

put in the place of another; switch seemingly equivalent items; "the con artist replaced the original with a fake Rembrandt"; "substitute regular milk with fat-free milk"; "synonyms can be interchanged without a changing the context''s meaning"
同义词:substitute, replace, interchange,

hand over one and receive another, approximately equivalent; "exchange prisoners"; "exchange employees between branches of the company"

例句与用法

1.Prices are variable according to the exchanges .
物价跟着汇率变动。

2.There was an impressive exchange of salutations .
他们庄严地互相行礼。

3.The exchange rate is in our favor today .
今天的兑换率对我们有利。

4.They undertook to promote exchanges and trade .
他们同意促进交流和贸易。

5.Trading was brisk on the stock exchange today .
今日证券交易所交投活跃。

6.The london stock exchange is in turmoil today .
今天伦敦证券市场一片混乱。

7.Mcteague and his wife exchanged looks .
麦克梯格和他的老婆交换了一下眼色。

8.I hope my foreign exchange allowance will cover it .
但愿我的外汇限额够用。

9.Revaluation refers to fixed exchange rates .
货币的重新估值涉及到固定汇率。

10.She exchanged a few words of greeting with the guests .
她同客人寒喧了几句。

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