monopoly 是什么意思

音标：[ mə'nɔpəli ]

名词复数:monopolies

中文翻译与英英解释

	n. 1.垄断[独占](权),专利(权) (of, 〔美国〕 on)。 2.垄断[专利]公司；独占[专利]事业。 3. 专利品。 a government monopoly 政府专利(品)。 make a monopoly of 独家经售；垄断。 a monopoly capital(ist) 垄断资本(家)。 the monopoly capitalist class 垄断资产阶级。

	exclusive control or possession of something; "They have no monopoly on intelligence"
	(economics) a market in which there are many buyers but only one seller; "a monopoly on silver"; "when you have a monopoly you can ask any price you like"

A monopoly (from Greek monos μ?νο? (alone or single) + polein πωλε?ν (to sell)) exists when a specific person or enterprise is the only supplier of a particular commodity (this contrasts with a monopsony which relates to a single entity's control of a market to purchase a good or service, and with oligopoly which consists of a few entities dominating an industry). Monopolies are thus characterized by a lack of economic competition to produce the good or service and a lack of viable substitute goods.

例句与用法

	1.	Most of the genuine monopolies were dissolved . 大部分真正的垄断公司被解散了。
	2.	The exporting country is unlikely to have much monopoly power . 出口国未必具有很大的垄断力量。
	3.	In every case, competitive papers were superior to monopoly ones . 总而言之，互相竞争的报纸都优于垄断的报纸。
	4.	An economic life is a blend of competitive and monopoly elements . 一切经济生活都是竞争生活与垄断成分的混合物。
	5.	The monopoly process is clear when one paper pulls ahead decisively . 当一家报纸明显领先时，垄断过程是一清二楚的。
	6.	We could not permit our european associates to claim a monopoly on detente . 我们不能让我们的欧洲伙伴自称对缓和拥有垄断权。
	7.	Pricing decisions made in a collusive atmosphere come close to monopoly pricing . 在勾结的情况下制定的价格，接近于垄断价格。
	8.	The most serious deviation from the perfect competition comes from monopoly elements . 最严重的对完全竞争的背离来源于垄断成份。
	9.	Speelman replied by asking for the monopoly of the trade of johore and pahang . 施贝尔曼在答复中要求取得对柔佛和彭亨的贸易垄断。
	10.	Mass advertising steadily destroyed competitive dailies; monopoly became the norm . 大宗广告不断地摧毁竞争日报；垄断成为普遍现象。

monopoly是什么意思

monopoly 是什么意思

中文翻译与英英解释

例句与用法